RF Cafe visitor
and occasional contributor Gary S. just sent me photos of two fine looking vintage U.S.
Navy radios that he restored to working order. The condition of the front panels on both radios
is amazingly good. Here is Gary's Tale of Two Radios.
"I thought I would share with you my latest refurbished WW-II Navy receivers I acquired
last spring. I say refurbished because I do what repairs are needed to get them operational
again and then clean them up a bit. I consider a restoration to mean made to work and
look like new again using original parts if they are available.
The first receiver is the
Hammarlund
RBG-2 general coverage HF communications receiver. It covers from 540 kc to 32 mc.
They didn't use Hertz in those days. It is basically an HQ-120X beefed up to Navy specs. The
band spread dial is calibrated for the maritime HF communications bands. It has a BFO for
CW and weak signal detection. No SSB in those days. It is a light-weight at around 65 pounds.
The second receiver is a Scott RBO-2 shipboard entertainment receiver. Also known as the moral[e]
receiver. It receives the AM broadcast band and 5.6 to 15.6 mc split into 2 overlapping bands.
Mode is AM only. As its name suggests, it was used to tune local or shortwave broadcast stations
to be played on the ship's entertainment PA system. I don't doubt this receiver has been tuned
into some of the Tokyo Rose
broadcasts. This receiver is a heavy weight at 103 pounds.
Both of the receivers were DOA and looked like they had been through a war. Once I got
'em working, I gave the front panels a good cleaning and decided they didn't look too bad,
battle scars and all. So I left the front panels in their original finish.
I pounded out the dents and dings in the cabinets and gave 'em a fresh coat of paint.
They don't just sit around here collecting dust. I fire them up often and tune the ether.
They both have a great mellow sound to them." (see more notes below photos)
Hammarlund Mfg.
RBG-2
Type CHC-46140
RBG Radio Receiving
Equipment

Hammarlund Mfg. RBG-2 See
Radio
Museum's RBG-2 data collection

Hammarlund Mfg. RBG-2 - Open Top

Hammarlund Mfg. RBG-2 - Top View w/Case Removed

Hammarlund RBG-2 - Right Side View w/Case Removed

Hammarlund Mfg. RBG-2 - Rear View w/Case Removed

Hammarlund Mfg. RBG-2 - Left Side View w/Case Removed

Hammarlund Mfg. RBG-2 - Bottom View w/Case Removed
Scott Radio Labs RBO-2
Shipboard Entertainment Receiver (aka Morale Receiver)
RBO Radio Receiving
Equipment

Scott Radio Labs RBO-2 See
Radio Museum's
RO-2 data collection

Scott Radio Labs RBO-2 - Open Bottom

Scott Radio Labs RBO-2 - Right Side View w/Case Removed

Scott Radio Labs RBO-2 - Rear View w/Case Removed

Scott Radio Labs RBO-2 - Left Side View w/Case Removed

Scott Radio Labs RBO-2 - Bottom View w/Case Removed
Gary continues:
"I have attached additional photos per your request. I didn't think to take any "before"
photos. These show the chassis after I cleaned them up.
There wasn't too much difference in the Scott RBO's appearance. The varnish that was generously
applied didn't look much better after I cleaned off the dust and dirt. However, the varnish
sure went a long way to preserve the components. All of the paper capacitors are still intact
and didn't dry out over the years. I was amazed. There was very little effort needed to bring
the beast back to life.
Not so with the Hammarlund RBG. All of the paper caps had to be replaced. The yellow polystyrene
caps are the new ones. Many of the old paper caps were in metal cans and were oil filled.
The fiber terminal bushings dried out and the oil leaked everywhere. What a mess that was.
Both receivers have multiple audio output impedances that can be used in a variety of audio
distribution systems. The matching speakers for these receivers have the required transformer
built in. Of course I don't have the matching speakers. Dave from Dave's Homemade Radio has
the solution. He posted detailed data on the Bogen T-725 audio transformer showing how to
match an 8 Ohm speaker to a wide range of impedances.
Details here: https://makearadio.com/misc-stuff/t-725.php Dave's a cool fellow
and has a lot of interesting things going on in his web site."
and...
"I forgot to answer your question on how I came across them. Craigslist. I browse the listings
for Stockton CA for ham, vintage, antique, military radios to see what may be in the general
area. I found these in Martinez CA, nearby my last Navy duty station on Mare Island in Vallejo.
Among other things, Mare Island was a shipyard. It is a possibility the receivers were removed
from a WW-II era ship there and eventually sold as surplus. Pure speculation on my part. Mare
Island was turned over to the city of Vallejo in the 90's. There is a lot of history there.
It was the Navy's first sea port on the west coast. "
Posted November 15, 2013
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